The Apple 1 Registry

A Virtual Museum of Original Apple 1 Computers

46 units positively identified to date!

last updated January, 2013

If you have more information send me email

click here to go to Mike's Apple 1 page 

Introduction

Apple 1's were clearly built in two main batches, though it is possible that there were further sub batches.  The two main batches are identified by the PCB manufacturer.  The first batch did not have the PCB manufacturer on the front copper layer of the board.  The later batch had the label NTI on the front, etched in copper right under the "APPLE COMPUTER 1" logo.  Each batch had a slightly different mix of components.  This is an attempt to catalog known Apple 1s and provide basic details helpful in identification of each one.  The earliest known owner or other unique attribute,  will be used as the base identifier.  If I can get permission to post an image, I will also provide a visual record of the motherboard. 

Serial Numbers - NOT!!!

Some original Apple 1s are found with numbered labels or numbers written directly on the PCBs with a black marker.  These are not serial numbers.  According to Steve Jobs, those numbers were not placed on the units by Apple.  I have an unconfirmed feeling that numbered stickers are inspection numbers used by the PCB manufacturer/assembler.  An interesting fact is that there are two Apple 1's with stickers numbered 49 affixed to the back side.  There is another set of boards with numbers written with black permanent markers on the back of the boards.  Anecdotal evidence, by people that should know, are that those identifying numbers were added to the motherboards by Byte Shop(s). 

If you have an original Apple 1 and want to contribute to this effort, drop me an email.  Once I feel that your unit is likely to be authentic, and not a duplicate, it will be categorized into the batch that I believe that it would have come from and added to this registry.  Upon request, I will withhold your name and personal information.

Be aware that not all originals are listed here.  There are several existing Apple 1's that the compliers of this list are aware of, through word of mouth.  However, no images (concrete evidence) has been seen, so they are left off the list.

Since Apple 1's change hands so frequently, there is some possibility that units could be listed twice in this list, especially those units without distinctive enclosures or quality images of the motherboard.  I do my best to filter through available information in order to prevent this.

Warning

In the past, there has been at least one known attempt to sell a reproduction Apple 1, as an original.  Reproductions are getting harder and harder to tell from originals.  Some builders of reproduction Apple 1's have gone to the effort to find components with the same manufacturer and date code as were used on original Apple 1s.  When these components could not be found, chips have even been relabeled to reflect date code correct parts.  At this point, as far as we know,  no hobbyist have done this to deceive potential purchasers, but the potential is there.  There is also growing potential for people who have inherited a reproduction to accidentally misrepresent a reproduction as an original.

It is hoped that this list will  be helpful in authenticating original units.   Do to the increasing quality of reproductions, be aware that even the maintainers of this list could potentially be confused by a fake, which might end up on this list.  If you are in the market for an original Apple 1, be extremely careful about what you are investing in.


Components:  

Check out this Applefritter Post for an initial description of components used in at least 2 batches.
http://www.applefritter.com/node/24536#comment-59895

This is the beginning of a spreadsheet showing as much component information as can be determined for each unit.


WOZ's hand wired prototype (1 unit in this catagory)


Woz - first prototype

http://www.cedmagic.com/history/apple-1-2-steves.html
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ul7NkLGtD84

First PCB Run (23 units in this catagory)

No NTI logo in the copper layer under the "Apple Compluter 1"


Liza Loop - # unknown

http://www.technologyreview.com/infotech/18658/

W. Sanders - byte shop 01-0024

Wemdel Sander's Apple 1
image courtesy of wsander

Framed Apple 1 (1 of 4) - Auctioned - August  2010

Cameron Cooper's Apple 1

http://www.artfact.com/auction-lot/an-apple-i-apple-1-early-personal-computer-with-1-c-b8a066d9bb

Joe Copson's Apple 1
Joe Copson's Apple 1
Huston Brothers - #unknown (7 or L stamped on back in a circle)

http://apple1computer.blogspot.com/2010/03/another-very-nice-apple-1-sold-on-ebay.html

Huston Brothers - #2

Huston #2

Winston Gayler's Apple 1

Woz's production board at the computer history museum
image courtesy of wsander

Joe Torzewski's Apple 1

http://torzewski.tripod.com/apple1computer/


Rick Conte's Apple 1
Rick Conte's Apple 1

2003 VCF Auctioned Apple 1

http://www.vintage.org/special/2003/apple-1/


Computer Closet Collection

http://www.computercloset.org/apple1.htm

Charles and Edythe Ricketts

http://www.macgeek.org/museum/appleone/

Shown In Tom Owad's Applefritter Gallery

http://www.applefritter.com/image/uid/1?from=120

Computer Museum in Bern

http://www.applefritter.com/pictures/index.html
http://www.macprime.ch/news/article/berner-museum-zeigt-den-legendaeren-apple-i/

Jim McCaig's - byte shop #40

McCaig's A1McCaigs Apple 1

2002 VCF auction

http://www.wired.com/gadgets/mac/commentary/cultofmac/2002/04/51907

Byte Shop 01-0060  (LCF group #2)

LCF group #2

John Burch - byte shop 01-0013 (LCF group #4)

LCF group #4

Rudie Hoess's Apple 1 - Powerhouse Museum in Sydney, Australia

Powerhouse Museum

Rack Mounted Apple 1

Rack Mount Apple 1

Christie's June 22, 2012 Auction

http://www.christies.com/lotfinder/books-manuscripts/computing-apple-1-personal-computer-an-5578235-details.aspx?from=salesummary&intObjectID=5578235&sid=77a3f0f9-7f14-4a01-98d7-529e0f251c97

  Operated at VCF Midwest in 2011 and 2012

http://www.lyonlabs.org/commodore/eccc-2012/22-apple-one-1024x768.jpg


Seen at De Anza College Vintage Computer Display Dec 29, 2007

http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Apple1_MLB.jpg

Second PCB Run (17 units in this catagory) 

NTI logo in the copper under the "Apple Computer 1"


Jef Raskin's Apple 1

http://www.digibarn.com/friends/jef-raskin/apple-1/index.html 
Larry Nelson's Apple 1

http://www.rickcrandall.net/article32.php

#37, 2000 VCF Auction, Ray Borrill

http://www.vintage.org/2000/apple-1.html

http://www.bitsavers.org/pdf/apple/apple_I/

#37 Fred in Louisianna

fred's apple 1 back of Fred's Apple 1

Dave in Arizona

Dave from Arizona's Apple 1


Computer History Museum
NTI board at computer history museum
image courtesy of wsander

LCF group #3

LCF group #2

Ebay Auction 320585219846, Sept 2010

Apple 1 ebay910

#43 - Glen Hoag's Apple 1
# 43 top10#43 bottom

The "cursed" Apple 1

http://pagesperso-orange.fr/fabrice.montupet/apple1.htm
http://silicium.org/site/
http://www.silicium.org/oldskool/apple/apple1.htm

Monroe Postman- #49 sticker on back
top of #49bottom of #49

LCF group #1 - #49 sticker on back:

LCF group #1


#82 on sticker on back  (Christie's Auction Unit)

http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_zxI22dsOsAo/S5B-X0UKw8I/AAAAAAAAAbU/URE_2ErXPnk/s1600-h/Picture+2.png

American Computer Museum

http://www.compustory.com/index.html


depicted at it-history.net

http://it-history.net/forth_generation.html

Science Museum of London

http://www.makingthemodernworld.org.uk/icons_of_invention/technology/1968-2000/IC.094/

http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Apple_I_computer.jpg
MECC apple 1

Framed Apple 1 (2 of 4)

No PCB Information  (5 units in this catagory)


The Smithsonian's Apple Computer

http://www.computersciencelab.com/ComputerHistory/HtmlHelp/Images2/Apple1.jpg

The Startup Museum in Albuquerque, NM
http://www.startupgallery.org/gallery/item.php?ii=27


Nixdorf Computer Museum

http://en.hnf.de/default.asp
http://www.appletalker.net/forum/index.php?req=thread&id=1260

Framed Apple 1 (3 of 4)



"Enter" computer museum in Solothurn, Switzerland

 http://www.enter-online.ch/

units below here not counted in total count because of the lack of detailed information


Current Status Unknown (3 units in this catagory)



Byte Shop 01-005, Jean Louie Gassee's Apple 1

Framed Apple 1 (4 of 4)

Bob Roth's Apple 1

Bob Roth's Apple 1

I'll let Bob tell the story of this unit

"My name is Bob Roth. I bought an Apple 1 computer at a computer store in Orange County, California in the late 1970's. I paid $40.00 for the circuit board which included the audio interface board. They had 2 Apple 1's there, but the other one didn't have the audio board with it. And besides, who needed more than one computer anyway?
 
I constructed the case that is shown in the photos. I mounted the mother board on a piece of 1/4 inch aluminum and then built the rest of the case out of mahogany. My Dad owned a plastic engraving company at the time so I had him engrave the front panels for me.The ASCII keyboard was a Radio Shack kit that you had to solder the keys onto a circuit board.  I added more RAM memory for a total of 20K. I did this by stacking the 4K RAM chips on top of each other, bent out the chip select line from the chip, and then constructed a address decoder in the prototype area of the mother board. I also printed out the BASIC program code using a PR-40 printer that I had and then blew the code into PROMS. I constructed a circuit board with the PROMS on it  that attached to the second connector at the rear of the main board. From then on I could start BASIC by just typing the E000R command. The display was a black and white TV that my Mother had. I had planned to do more mods to the computer like a data and address display along with single step capabilities, but never finished it.
 
By this time, (1981) Apple 2's were everywhere. There was a new Apple store opening up in Riverside, California where I lived. They knew I had built my Apple 1 and asked me to display it for the grand opening of the store. Steve Jobs was to be the featured guest for the opening of the new store. Jobs saw my computer and was asking me some questions about it. He then asked me if I would like to trade it for a new Apple 2 computer, with a disk drive and the Pascal language system. About $2000.00 worth of computer at the time. He said Woz would love to have it back. I was in college at the time and had no money. And I really wanted a new Apple 2. So I made the deal. He gave me his business card and told me to call his secretary and have her set up the trade. I took my Apple 1 to Apple in Cupertino. They escorted me into the building and into a conference room. They had a release form already printed up and ready for me to sign. So I left my Apple 1 there. I still have the Apple 2. Obviously not the smartest move I ever made.
 
So I have a question. Have you seen this Apple 1 anywhere? I saw a picture of it on the Dot Eaters German web site http://www.8bit-museum.de/ but that's about it.  There was also a picture of it in the old A+ magazine years ago. I'm just curious who wound up with it."


Under Investigation (1 units in this catagory)



http://homepage2.nifty.com/56thWAREHOUSE/APPLE1/APPLE12.html




Historic Units  (3 units in this catagory)

Units seen in historic images



Apple 1 in advertisement #1- one with white 6502 and 6820

photo used in ad

http://www.macmothership.com/gallery/gallery1.html


Apple 1 in advertisement and photographs #2- the one with white 6502

http://www.macmothership.com/gallery/gallery1.html



Paul Terrel's Image of possible prototype Apple 1
http://techland.time.com/2012/11/22/behold-some-of-the-first-apple-computer-photos-ever/




Misidentified  (1 unit in this catagory)


Stanford University

Example original Apple 1 Systems seen on Ebay

I've decided to log the ending prices of those auctions I've noticed on this page.
Year Auction Note Selling price
2009 320431509242 buy it now auction $17,000.00
2009 320447681957 buy it now auction $50,000.00
2010 160413355114 pristine motherboard and accessories $42,766.00
2010 320585219846 rework in proto area,  assortment of accessories $22,766.66
20121608101715251 Bank DRAM, with ACI card - some replaced components
$75,600.00



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