Apple 1 Registy updated and new SCELBI registry

September 14th, 2014

I just posted an update to the Apple 1 registry. One system was deleted and one added, so the total count holds at 63. The new one is John Anderson’s, which will be sold at auction, next month. I just was contacted by the owner of what is probably an unlisted system, so the count could grow to 64, very soon. Christopher’s system, which has been shown at K’Fest, VCF midwest and VCF east has been undergoing some restoration, so I added an updated image and additional information.

Note that the success of the Apple 1 registry is largely due to contributions of owners and former owners and other interested parties and I greatly appreciate all new information.

What’s really exiting to me is the new SCELBI registry. If you think Apple 1’s are rare, I could only find information on 13 SCELBIs. I recently received information on what could be a 14th, but it also possibly could be the missing Freeman Museum unit. The images on the SCELBI registry will be a little different than the Apple 1 registry, as the images will emphasize the quirks and differences between the units. Many original SCELBIs don’t exactly look like factory stock systems, so Iit should be a good resource for people building reproductions.

I expect that some of the information may be incorrect. Bear with me as I expect to refine this registry quite a bit in the future.

New SCELBI 8B PCBs

September 11th, 2014
SCELBI 8b PCBs

SCELBI 8b PCBs

The SCELBI 8B backplane, SRAM and memory expansion boards just arrived. They may take a couple of weeks or so to check out. If they work, I’ll be able to get floating point SCELBAL up and running on an 8B for the first time in a very long time, and so will you. There is a semi-reproduction that has run SCELBAL, so maybe not the first, but it all depends upon how you classify that system. To start with, I’m building a minimal, barebones, chassis mainly to allow check out of the SRAM and get SCELBAL running.

You will notice that there is a stack of cards involved. The big question is whether I finally screw up a layout and have to ditch one of these batches of cards. To date, I’ve never made a small prototype run of a few boards to check my work. There were prototype’s made of a few of my smaller cards, but they were either made on prototyping boards or etched here at home, where the cost is almost nil, compared to professionally made PCBs. The benefit of this rather risky approach is that I save a great amount of money by not making what would be rather expensive prototypes. This directly translates into a lower cost project for you and me. In addition to the risk of making a complete batch of dud cards, another downside is the great amount of time spent reviewing the layout before I eventually pull the trigger.

at last – PCBs for SRAM only SCELBI 8B are now on order

September 3rd, 2014

Some people have been asking for these for a couple of years – well I hope the wait will be worth it for those people.

I have also started serious work on the PROM card. Turns out that I will probably end up going over and tweaking the entire design that I started with, so it will take a little while. Not as long as doing the 3 other boards, but those that are interested will have to wait a little while longer for the PROM boards.

I’ll have the PCBs in a week or two, but I also need to order a few parts so that I can build them up and do some sanity testing.

New Toy

September 1st, 2014
HAL ST-6

HAL ST-6

This is the first piece of gear to be used to expand my vintage computer hobby into a new direction.

Bicycle Wheel Rebuild

August 26th, 2014

It started as an assortment of parts

wheel parts for rebuild

wheel parts for rebuild

  • old Wienmann A129 rim (great touring rim)
  • new DT 14 gauge stainless spokes in two lengths
  • new DT spoke nipples
  • old greythumb nipple lube
  • new old stock malliard heliomatic hub
  • rim tape
  • old skewer
  • park nipple wrench
  • Jobst Bradt’s book: “The Bicycle Wheel”
  • and a few hours later I have a new wheel…

    wheel together and mounted onbike

    wheel together and mounted onbike

    One thing about truing your own wheels, they are going to be as true as the rim allows, if you have the patience to really fine tune them. I don’t have a runout gauge, but I wouldn’t be surprised if the runout measured 1/100″ or so on this newly built wheel.

    Total cost was about $100, but I ended up with a spare used hub in addition to the new old stock hub when I pulled the trigger on an ebay auction a couple of days before the NOS hub came up.

    Now to find a NOS hub for the front of my lightweight training wheel set – the bearings bind on that one unless the hub is put in the fork in a certain orientation.

    Dover Mini-Maker Faire Experience

    August 25th, 2014

    Dover, NH Mini Maker Faire

    Dover, NH Mini Maker Faire


    Just sharing some experience from the Dover Mini Maker Faire which was Saturday. I had Micro – Chess going on the Mimeo and Dave Ahl’s HI-LO in tiny SCELBAL (integer BASIC) on the SCELBI. It was busy almost the whole day, just a few fairly brief periods between visitors. It seemed a bit busier than Saturday at VCF.

    HI-LO was the perfect text game for casual visitors of all ages – simple to teach and quick and easy to play – I was impressed by the number of small kids that immediately proceeded to use a binary search algorythm to find the number.

    A lot of people tried a few moves on chess, but the user interface is so awful on the Apple 1 port of micro-chess – I had to train almost everyone – even though I had instructions posted.

    I met an original Mark-8 owner(still has his system). That guy added a digital group video card to his Mark-8 and made some improvements to it, which were used by later generation Digital Group video cards. Another person who was into SWTPCs in the day. Another person that was once vice president of the Boston Computer Society. And finally, another guy who worked with Draper Labs on the Apollo guidance system computer.

    There was a wide variety of exhibits from art and crafts to a young man who was building a neutron generator. If you have a mini-maker faire in your area, I’d say it would be worthwhile to show off your gear – you might meet some interesting people.

    List of all SCELBI PCBs

    August 20th, 2014

    I plan to reproduce all the SCELBI PCBs. There are 16 types of boards in all. The 1106-1108 8B boards are practically ready to be made. I’ll probably tell the PCB factory to start on them this week. This will mean that in a few weeks I’ll have 10 of the the 16 boards done. The really good news is that most of the remaining cards are only single width, so reproducing them should go much faster than the double width system cards.

    Here is the complete list of the PCBs that SCELBI Computer Consulting made and my reproduction status. The peripheral cards are listed in my most likely order of reproducing them

    Main System Cards
    Reproduced
    1100 CPU – 8H/8B
    1101 Data bus buffer – 8H/8B
    1102 Input – 8H/8B
    1103 Backplane – 8H
    1104 Front Panel – 8H/8B
    1105 1K SRAM – 8H

    In progress
    1106 Memory Expansion – 8B
    1107 4K SRAM – 8B
    1108 Backplane – 8B
    1109 PROM – 8B

    Peripheral Cards
    Reproduced
    2104 Teletype interface*

    Not started
    2105 Keyboard
    2100 Oscilloscope digital**
    2101 Oscilloscope analog
    2102 Audio Tape output
    2103 Audio Tape read

    * not as high as normal vector boards
    ** double width vector board

    Briefcase Apple 1 Sighting

    August 13th, 2014

    There are a couple of original Apple 1’s that were put in briefcases.

    One is owned by the “Main Personal Comptuer Museum” and is depicted on my registry page.

    The one of interest for purposes of this blog entry is shown in an image shown on a webpage put up by the Silicium Museum organization. I don’t believe that the briefcase unit is the actual Apple 1 owned by the silicium organization. In fact, since I don’t have good documented images of their unit, I am just a bit skeptical about whether Silicium actually has an Apple 1. My standards for posting original Apple 1 information has risen since I added the Silicium unit, and if I recieved a similar report today, I might not have added their unit to the registry, at least until I recieved a good image.

    However, it is interesting that I just got another historic look at this same briefcase Apple 1. It was shown on the program Computer Chronicles, which has it’s shows archived at the site archive.org. It can be seen at the beginning of a show entitled“Apple II Forever”.

    I may have to add this unit to the registry, as a missing historic unit. There is a reference in the show to it being a museum piece. Since the show might have been taped in California, maybe it’s still sitting in some museum vault in the Bay Area.

    By the way, there is no better way to understand the history of personal computers than to read vintage publications and view vintage videos. The archive of “Computer Chronicles” show is priceless. Check out Bill Gates participating in the Computer Bowl II.

    why is everything breaking?

    August 11th, 2014

    Within the last few weeks I’ve had the following problem with mechanical devices.

  • rear hub on bicycle
  • crankcase gasket on lawn mower
  • 3TB hard drive used for backup for three household computers died
  • coolant leak in 2009 Dodge Caravan
  • and a CD/DVD drive on a PPC Mac mini used for backup and connection to old peripherals is showing signs of imminent failure
  • My son says that I am having problems because all my stuff is old.

    Except for the the coolant leak, I’m getting replacement parts and doing my own repairs/replacments. I’d probably look the coolant leak, except that I just finished replacing the crankcase gasket on the lawn mower engine, and don’t feel like diving into another engine right now.

    I’ve had a lot of issues over the years with the lawn mower which was built in 1994 and would replace it with a new one, except that repairing it is so much less expensive than replacing it. For instance, the crankcase gasket, PTO oil seal, and a welded muffler (which I found was busted when I pulled the engine to repair the crankcase gasket) cost me all of $35 to repair or replace. That wouldn’t even pay the taxes on a new mower.

    When I pulled the crankcase cover off, I was expecting to see an engine on it’s last legs, but the internals looked good. Over the last couple of years, it was using a lot of oil, and I was thinking that the rings were going, but now I think that the oil was just leaking out of the crankcase. Now I think that the engine might last a few more years.

    SCELBI 8B update

    August 11th, 2014

    Hi SCELBI fans,

    Based on scarcity of reports, it may not seem like it, but I am still actively working on the SCELBI 8B card set. It is pretty tedious work, and reporting every new set of tweaks to the layout is not very exciting, so I haven’t been reporting ongoing progress.

    To be honest, I prefer exploring new projects, rather than revisiting old ones. Though the SCELBI 8B is “new”, it leverages so much of the 8H design, that it really seems more like revisiting the 8H, than doing something new.

    At this moment, I am going through final design checks of the SCELBI 8B backplane, memory expansion, and 4K SRAM PCB layouts. I already have quotes and have done DFM checks with my PCB supplier. I think I will probably build up an very basic 8B system without I/O in a temporary chassis in order to get these cards checked out. This is so I can offer the PCBs for sale for those of you who can’t wait for the whole package. Based on what I know at the moment, I might be ordering PCBs in as little as a week or two from now.

    The chassis sheet metal and the EPROM card will come a little later as follow on efforts.

    After that, my next efforts will probably be the SCELBI keyboard and oscilloscope interfaces. Those will be “new” to me, so will be a lot more fun to do than the 8B has been. The O-scope interface poses some interesting challenges, as we don’t have any original software for it. We will have to craft some drivers using only the hardware implementation as a reference.